Understanding Urban Sprawl Quote:
Originally Posted by sami316 Hi, Really awesome pics and really witty comments. It was a real treat. I have been to Kolkata when I was a one year old baby. But after looking at the pics, I dont know why, I am getting Nostalgic. Thanks again for this awesome Photoblog. |
What makes Kolkata different is that this is a very 'people centric' city. And the amazing concentration of people in one area though chaotic, has its underlying synergies. Everybody wants things to their conveniences, at their doorstep like the STD Booth, Pan wala, domestic help, janitor or even the vegetable hawker. And this has what created such a complex social network among them that they are resistant to change. Try removing hawkers, or widen roads or remove encroachments and the whole thing roars up. Why? because everybody has vested interests, caused by the complex social network, mentioned just now.
If all of them (people & services) were located far apart as it ideally would in a planned urban sprawl, what would happen is that 'costs' may increase. Costs of commuting, Costs of people's time. Costs of transportation. Cost of physical space. Perhaps this is what brought people so close together, nevermind the inconveniences and kept certain goods and services cheaper than elsewhere.
And it though does applies to many Indian towns, this phenomenon is unique to a Kolkata as it falls under Metro Category.
Now one may wonder why a bustling metro could not expand horizontally like other cities? One reason (apart from its geographical limitations) is surely the weak economic situation of the masses - the lower middle class & the BPL category. Kolkata has been the respite of lakhs of migrants from the surrounding geography. And they remain poor, generations to generations.
Refer to to the Maslow's theory of Needs here. Once the basic needs are fulfilled, humans don't want to egg further. Yes there are voids somewhere in each of the stages in the Maslow's Needs Hierarchy as far as the people of this city is considered, but what the city actually provides is fulfilment of most of those needs. Perthaps that's why they call it the City of Joy, isnpite of the shabbiness, fadedness, discomfort, chaos, imperfections it may offer.
They are happy their own way after all, so what if they are 'monetarily poor'. As someone rightly said - 'poverty breeds poverty'.
Last edited by btirthankar : 23rd August 2009 at 14:22.
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