Its a long process but I shall summarize it in as simple terms as I can (from my own experience in Jan 2014). Anyways this has been discussed in great detail in the following thread by fellow member- Shrini78. So if you have any more specific questions, you should find most of the answers in this attached post:
http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/superb...-bike-usa.html
Prelude:
Used superbikes (to include supersports, cruisers, dirt, adventure tourers etc) can ONLY be imported by an NRI on Transfer of Residence (TR). I think foreign nationals working in India are also allowed to bring in their bike under a similar category but I dont know the specifics. Regular resident Indians CAN NOT import a used bike. They can ONLY import a new bike. Customs and cess etc for new bike will work out to about 106% (customs is about 80%)
First Step:
-The NRI should have continuously owned the bike for atleast 1 year abroad and then he is allowed to bring it under TR (Transfer of Residence- That means you can not avail this facility more than once within a span of 3 years (the customs just writes it in your passport you have availed TR). So after importing, you can immediately go back to the foreign country and continue to work as usual and continue your NRI status)
-So then you ship the bike to the seaport of your choice- Mumbai, Cochin or Chennai
Second Step:
-You furnish all the export docs including your shipping invoice, shipping insurance and other details of the bike including your original purchase invoice to customs.
-Customs will inspect the bike and then determine the original cost of bike as per model year. They have a value book and also refer to the internet and come with the exact price. Here its key your clearing agent knows his job well & knows how the correct & best value is arrived at (its better not to fool around/bribe with customs for a artificially lowered price as it will be a headache for you later if DRI checks the values). The customs give depreciation (max 70% depending on how many years old the bike is- The depreciation structure has been explained somewhere in the above attached thread.
-There is a 15% trade discount also they allow on the original price of the bike
-Based on all the above, the figure is arrived at. They then add the shipping and insurance cost that you have incurred and then arrive at the 'assesed value'
-The customs duty and some education/higher education cess etc all works out to 136% of the assesed value for used bike.
-You have to pay the customs duty thru the ICEGATE portal online ONLY. No DD or cash etc
-After that they release the bike to you with the Customs Payment Receipt in which it is clearly written 'that you can not sell the bike for 2 years'. Before that they enter in your passport also that you have availed TR.
Note: I have explained in simple steps, but in reality you have to go to various offices probably on various floors of the customs building the same day, meet various officers, various assistants, warehouse, security etc...takes anything from 4-7 working days or more
Third Step:
-You have to take the customs documents, ID and address proof etc and first do a temporary insurance based on the vehicle VIN number (since you dont have a registration number yet)
-Then take this insurance policy, ID, customs payment document, forms etc and submit to RTO
-RTO/Transport department will assess the total value of the bike and tell you the Road Tax/Life Tax to be paid depending on your state.
-You make a DD and submit to RTO
-Then RTO will send a copy of your customs payment document thru the route of their 'govt snail post' to the relevant customs office (where you cleared your bike) for verification.
-The Customs office has to verify and confirm directly back to RTO 'Yes, the receipt you furnished is correct and thats the exact amount of duty you paid'. You may need your clearing agents help in speeding up the process at the customs end.
-Once RTO receives back the confirmation thru the 'govt snail mail', then the RTO will issue the registration certificate/number plate
Note: This RTO process can take anything from 3 weeks to 3 months or more....
AND THEN YOU FIX THE INDIAN NUMBER PLATE AND RIDE INTO THE HORIZON!