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Originally Posted by Tapo This is a very simplistic view , I guess you are not aware of the ground reality. As someone who has stayed in the North East for over 20 years, there are a few reasons why this may never happen :
1. There is a requirement of an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to even visit Mizoram, forget about settling here
2. There are no opportunities in most states of the North East to do business or jobs for outsiders , there is a strong reservation policy which protects and favours the locals and always an undercurrent of hostility towards the folks from the plains. Visit , take photos and videos but leave us alone seems to be the motto.
3. North East has been well connected by previous governments as well, it is just that geography and physics , read it as Mountains and other elements make it very difficult to get proper connectivity here. The airport in Shillong cannot accomodate large plains as due to space constraints and there is not enough space in the plateau to extend it.
There are complex problems and issues here, some of which may not be politically correct for this forum. |
I'd say some of the above could be a bit overstated.
i'm married to a Mizo and have spent quite a lot of time out here... there are indeed politically incorrect discussions of partly historic import that can be avoided here, but worth looking into if one is to try and understand the mind of the people better. Relatives here lived through the separatist movement of the 70's/80's, and going back earlier one does find references here to King George VI, definitively "Excluded Areas" as far as colonial administrators (and the first PM?) were concerned. I'll not say more.
That granted, I've met a fair number of mainland Indians who are working in gov/ private sector, business proprietors and the like: One running a mobile shop, a South Indian who's been here a couple decades in the tyre business, some Kashmiris who own a metal supply, a Marwari and his Bihari staff who own/operate the first petrol pump in a certain provincial town a couple hours from the capital. Another outsider running large speciallty grocery shop, another in a wholesale supply, there is a large Nepali community here descended from members of the Gurkha regiment once present here, I know one with an auto parts shop; Met a hotel proprietor yesterday whose cook is from Dhaka, and we have many, many soldiers from the Assam Rifles and other miltary groups here, as well... Met Himachali soldiers and a road engineer in the extreme south of the state last week, another group of (surprisingly) young engineers/ contractors at another highway -building site. I met a lady from Bihar who probably came as a girl laborer decades ago, made her way taking care of cows, and having learned the langauge and adapted culturally and endeared herself to many, was even given a free land grant by her local Village Council. These just a smattering of examples apart from the huge number of tradesmen / laborers.
Large-scale settlement by mainland Indians? Most wouldn't be able to take it. The extreme monoculture, the lack of any good parks/ open spaces in the capital, the roads so winding as to be intolerable for anyone with the slightest inclination to motion-sickness...
I can understand and empathise with local fears/ concerns about being overrun by rude drivers or vast family conglomerates whose business acumen and dominance spans literally centuries. But also feel that in the end Mizos will have to learn to operate more efficiently, to put in hard work, to initiate and develop outside connections on a larger scale, etc. And just be willing to control bad behavior and practices from outsiders - and themselves.
Seems no good reason that they should continue operating on the basis of union/association controls and price-fixing, for example transporting already overpriced items from Aizawl a mere couple hours out to whichever village and then charging their own people double. It is basically injustice as far as the poor are conerned... with shopkeepers prospering without going to even as much trouble of traveling overnight to Guwahati to hook up with some wholesalers... There is the (lazy and destructive) slash & burn "agriculture", massive gov. corruption at every level, and in general it's safe to generalize that hard work and dilgence are devalued and avoided both in gov and private realms. Outsiders are a threat to laziness, lack of accounting, and backward ways of thinking, to be sure.
Personally, yes, I myself would rather that most outsiders come and snap pictures and go home - at least if they are going to refuse to respect local norms for behavior etc.
BUT some outsiders manage to integrate and contribute meaningfully, and I do feel that in consideration of longstanding isolation and the narrow-mindedness which ensues, this is important and beneficial to the people here.
We have a friend here from Orissa who is a wildlife researcher with an Instagram page, he's learned the language and within a relatively brief timeframe become endeared to thousands of Mizos and even the Tourism Dept, who link to his work on their official website. And has gained quite a lot of cooperation towards conservation by working respectfully with community organizations like the YMA, etc.
The language can be a real barrier, but having hurdled that there is potential.
Over the 13 years I've been married I've seen a marked increase in the numbers of outsiders living here. The Mizoram University staff complained to me about how the non-Mizo staff throw all their trash down from dorm windows and won't lift a finger to take their waste to the collection truck. And I personally witnessed mainland Indian students fighting their way onto a public bus, competing against their own female companions for seats. I had to scold them - this is not the culture here! And it doesn't show well or do anything too endear outsiders to the locals.
All this said, things will need to finally open up a bit if we are to have accountability, healthy competiion and overall betterment; And I suppose this will be inevitable with the new railway link and the Kaladan Project about to dramatically improve access, and the construction of broad highways connecting with Burma to the South, and Bangladesh to the West, all well underway. I think with these, the ILP (actually Protected Area Permit in Mizoram's case) is going to have to become less stringent, if not entirely a thing of the past, it simply is not going to be practical/ feasible moving forward. It has been eliminated in some other "sensitive" places already, and the ILP anyway to some extent is a leftover from the colonial period that is probably better put to rest.
Some positive inflow and change is required, but the obvious risk of negative change is legitimately feared. It is a fine balance, and needs to be carefully, respectfully, cooperatively, and sometimes firmly handled. I do feel that in general, locals have to be allowed to have some final say in their destinies and prevent the destruction of good things they hold dear, but not to the degree they can perpetually engage in (unionized) thuggery, corruption, and blatant illegal activity with impunity. Have seen too much of this both here and in Manali, and it discredits / disenfranchises/ holds things back in the long run.
To come full circle, then, to the topic at hand: The enculturated courteousness in traffic is greatly appreciated and makes driving here a real pleasure - nobody double-lanes, everybody ALWAYS dips their headlights to oncoming traffic, it's very rare to hear even a short toot on the horn, and things tend to move along briskly - its great.
BUT one thing is for sure: Traffic discipline is a very different thing from overall traffic safety. Evidenced by the fact that every day of the week I see two-wheelers severly overspeeding and dangerously overtaking in the city. And on country roads, they are habitually riding around blind turns in the opposing lane - had many near-misses out there. And more seriously, perhaps, every evening of the week when I venture out, I witness considerably impaired and sometimes extremely drunk drivers out on the roads. I am not speaking of isolated cases, it is actuallly endemic. Often it's two-wheeler operators with passengers, sometimes cars also. A guy in an Ecosport a couple evenings ago was so "gone" he kept slumping over the wheel, momentarily passing out... even at 5-10kmph couldn't avoid wandering completely into the opposing lane. Just deadly. Have never seen it this bad anywhere in India, yet have never heard of any challlans or arrests for this obviously serious offense.
Appearances can be very superficial. It's much better and less stressful driving here than central North India... but there are things that are very retrograde as well.
To some extent, people are people.
-Eric