The
MiG-19 "Farmer" was the first supersonic fighter built in the former USSR. The MiG-19 prototype made its first flight in September 1953 and was placed into production in 1955. It was the Soviet Union's primary fighter during the last half of the 1950's. Possibly as many as 10,000 MiG-19's, in various versions, were built by the Soviet Union, China, Poland, and Czechoslovakia. About 2,000 have been built in the People's Republic of China. Many other countries used the MiG-19, including Cuba, North Vietnam, North Korea, Iraq, and most of the Warsaw Pact nations. The Soviet Union phased out the MiG-19 in the early 1960s in favor of the more advanced MiG-21. However, the MiG-19 continued to be used by the other nations for many more years.
The F-6 (Jianjiji-6 Fighter aircraft 6) is the Chinese version of the MiG-19, which as of the mid-1990s was still in production in China. The J-6, which began flight tests in 1958, was China's first supersonic jet fighter. The F-6 has six attachment points for external stores (three on each wing).
The aircraft's wings are mid-mounted, swept-back, and tapered with blunt tips. There are wing fences and wide wing roots. There are two turbojet engines mounted inside the body and a single, round air intake in the nose. Note that what appears to be a single air intake is actually separated on the inside with each engine drawing air from its own intake. Two aircraft that have a single air intake with two engines are the Lightning and the G.91Y. There are dual exhausts. The fuselage is long, tube-shaped, and tapers slightly to the blunt nose and widens to the exhausts. There is a bubble canopy well forward on the nose. The tail fin is sharply swept-back and tapered with blunt tips. Flats high-mounted on the fuselage and swept-back with blunt tips.
The Vietnam People's Air Force (VPAF) began receiving the MiG-19 at the end of Operation Rolling Thunder, which ended in 1968. Despite their limited numbers, MiG-19s were involved in extensive combat during Operations Linebacker and Linebacker 2. The VPAF claimed seven victories over U.S. aircraft using the MiG-19, all of which were F-4 Phantom IIs.The MiG-19 was tested by U.S. pilots in the United States in 1969 after receiving a Chinese J-6 (F-6 exported model) from Pakistan.In addition to finding the aircraft to have a good canopy allowing good visibility for the pilot, along with three hard hitting 30mm cannons, U.S. pilots found the MiG-19 (J6/F6) to be an excellent fighter, "like the MiG-17, it could easily out-turn the Phantom...and could out-accelerate the F-4 out to Mach 1.2, but was slower than the MiG-21.
1/72 Vietnam People's Air Force MiG-19S (F-6) 'Farmer C', 6032 of Nguyen Hong Son, 925th Fighter Regiment, May 1972
I bought this excellent book by Istvan Toperczer while building this model which gives the story of the air war from a Vietnamese perspective. US air combat losses seem to 3-4x what they admit to since they attribute most of their losses to SAMs or AAA which seem to appear out of nowhere at any altitude!
The Phantom Killer: Three pilots serving with the 925th
Fighter Regiment became well known for their similar names -Nguyen Hong Son, Pham Hung Son and Nguyen Hung Son, who were
quickly dubbed 'Son A', 'Son B' and 'Son C', respectively. All three were successful in downing enemy aircraft.
6032 can be seen in this picture in the background.
Nguyen Hong Son (A), seen in this photograph shot down an F-4
over Yen Bai on 8 May 1972. Two days later his MiG
was struck by an missile and although he successfully ejected
from his stricken fighter, 'Son A' was fatally injured on landing. No US aircraft a claimed a kill so its possible he was hit by a friendly SAM.
During the confusion of battle, Nguyen Hong Son tried to drop his
fuel tanks but pulled the wrong lever. The brake chute deployed instead,
and it was instantly ripped away. At the same time Nguyen Ngoc Tiep
thought he saw an American pilot ejecting.
Eventually Nguyen Hong Son managed to get rid of his fuel tanks,
only to see he was being lined up by an AAM. He only escaped thanks to
a sudden dive.
His attacker followed him, but because of his greater speed he overran
the MiG-19, and it was Nguyen Hong Son who now became the hunter.
The Phantom II flew into a cloud, but Nguyen Hong Son pressed on, and
when they had closed to within 500 m of each other he fired again. Son
noticed flames streaming from the back of the Phantom II, but broke off
his attack when he spotted a mountain looming large in front of him. He
made it safely back to Yen Bai.
6032 Shooting down a Phantom.
A rare historical video of the Mig-19 in the Vietnam war.
This is another horrible plastic kit from Mistercraft (a brand I promised never to buy after my defective Mig-25) but there are hardly kits of the Mig-19 in 1/72 Scale. Its now the worse model I have ever made(beating the Mig-25), I spent more time trying to get the canopy to fit with putty, sanding and glue than making the whole model !
Love the "Phantom Killer" tag line but shouldn't it be in Vietnamese Air Force livery rather than Pakistani !
