Hello everyone,
I noticed a minor oil leak from the rocker cover of my 2017 Bullet 500 a few weeks before the lockdown last year.
I took it to the service centre and they advised me to replace the rocker cover gasket. Since it was a very minor leak (no affect on the engine oil level) I thought I'd get that done after some time with the next service. Lockdown hit and so the job was postponed.
Last month, I finally replaced the rocker cover gasket on my own and I thought I'd share my experience here.
This is an intermediate level DIY job provided you have the right tools, the required spares and some patience.
Spare parts required
1. Gasket kit rocker cover (part number 888297, MRP ₹ 97)
2. Washer seal rocker cover (part number 573907/A, MRP ₹ 70).
Please note that out of the 4 washers required, 3 are of the same size and one slightly larger as seen in the photos below. The part number listed is for a kit that contains only 2 washers - I don't have the part number for the other 2 washers. The service centre guys opened this packet and put 2 extra washers inside it.
Tools required
1. Number 5 allen key. I used the one in my Taparia BS31 Steel Bit Driver Set (₹399 from Amazon).
2. AmazonBasics Mechanics Socket Set (₹1499 from Amazon).
You can easily use the allen key (and all the other bits and bobs) from the Taparia set with the AmazonBasics socket set.
Other items needed
1. A few pieces of soft cloth for cleaning.
2. Engine de-greaser if you have to remove any muck from the engine while the rocker cover and fuel tank are removed. (optional)
3. A torch or other source of light if you're doing this in an area with less natural light. I use a USB LED light connected to a power bank as a simple work light.
Time taken: About 45 minutes assuming you have the right tools and none of your nuts & bolts are stuck. I combined this with an engine oil change so it took me a little longer.
Note: The steps I've listed below are based on my own experience & observations. I have limited experience with motorcycle maintenance so, please do not follow these instructions without doing your own research. Procedure
1. Remove the seat and set aside.
2. Remove the fuel tank and place it carefully so as not to damage the paint. I did the job next to my car so I placed a couple of towels on the seat and put the tank on it.
Before you remove the tank, turn off the fuel supply and start the bike for about 5 - 10 seconds. This ensures that you don't have a lot of petrol in the fuel pipe when you disconnect it from the tank.
2. Disconnect the spark plug caps. No need to remove the spark plugs.
3. Remove the bolt and switch marked in the image and keep this assembly aside. Also, remove the cable ties holding the various pipes and cables together.
4. Remove the 4 rocker cover bolts.
- These are sometimes tightened insanely so be very careful when removing them. Take your time to ensure you don't strip them.
- The largest bolt (the one on left-front) is a little hard to reach due to the bike's frame. Use an extension rod with your ratchet.
5. Remove both the rocker covers carefully and wipe everything with a clean cloth.
Inspecting the old gaskets, I could see that the rubber had become very stiff which explains the leak.
6. I had a lot of old oil mixed with dirt that had accumulated on the engine. I used an engine degreaser and a toothbrush to clean it.
All the dirt and old oil that had to be cleaned.
Looks much better after cleaning.
- Rather than spraying the degreaser directly on the engine, take some in a clean container and dip the brush in it. This prevents overspray from reaching any unwanted areas.
- Make sure you wipe it off quickly with a clean cloth.
7. Put the new gasket on the rocker cover and assemble everything in reverse order.
- When assembling the washer seal, the metal side should be placed facing up i.e. in contact with the bolt head.
- Be careful when placing the rocker cover back. If the gasket isn't seated properly it may become dislodged which will result in an oil leak.
- Before you secure the bolts, take a light and inspect the gasket from all sides. You should see a thin black line (i.e. the rocker gasket) running all around between the engine head and the rocker cover. I didn't check this and just placed the rocker cover back, tightened the bolts and assembled the fuel tank. Lo, and behold I could see spurts of engine oil leaking from the rocker cover. Fixing this effectively doubled the time taken for the job so be very careful at this stage.
- Make sure the accelerator cable is routed and secured properly. If not, you may face a situation where turning the handlebar to one side automatically increases throttle input - which can be very dangerous on the road.
8. Torque the bolts to spec (if you know the specs).
- I was unable to find the torque spec for these bolts in the Haynes manual. And although I have tried multiple times, I have failed to secure a workshop manual from Royal Enfield.
- I tightened them by feeling i.e. when I felt some resistance in tightening the bolts I stopped and then tightened them just a little bit more.
If anyone knows the torque spec for these bolts I would appreciate it if you could share that.
9. Before assembling the fuel tank, try and turn on your bike. In my case, I had enough fuel in the carb to run the bike for about a minute or so.
- After turning on the bike, take a light and take a good look at the rocker cover from all the sides. Doing this ensures that if there's a leak from the rocker cover you can catch that before assembling the tank.
- Also, when the engine is turned on, move the handlebar to both extremes a few times and see if the engine RPM increases on its own.
Doing these 2 checks allows you to quickly catch the potential issues highlighted in point 7.
10. Assemble the remaining parts and bask in the glory of a DIY job well done.