Re: Royal Enfield Queries Quote:
Originally Posted by Dr_MNC_SK I have a query on a RE TB niggle that I had a couple of years since , now rectified the Jugaad way but i wanted someone to throw some light into it. I have a TB 350 AVL 2007 model. White fumes used to come out from the exhaust at times, totally unpredictable. Took the usual way out, rebored the block put new pistons and rings and it worked fine. (Thought Oil was getting into the Combustion chamber through the failed piston rings ) It was around 60K + that time on odo.
But no, it started again, head opened again, piston rings changed, problem apparently sorted but again the same thing started to happen. AVL Piston & Rings Genuine was difficult to find so I took the plunge and on a trip to Mysore got a new block cylinder piston kit and changed it. Apparently the problem seemed to be rectified. Then 5-6K on the new block and all of a sudden the smoke starts again. Air filter and all other source of oil reaching the combustion chamber including cat con (The AVL has a cat con on head upper part) were checked to be fine. |
Mate yours is the classic case of what is called piston rings failing coupled with excess oil pressure. I too have an AVL Tbird but have never experienced this phenomenon. The issue is caused due to worn out piston rings. The white smoke from your exhaust are also a result of this wherein the oil(due to over pressure) is entering the engine block and not getting burned thereby resulting in your exhaust emitting white smoke. The increase in pressure within a motorcycle's engine due to worn out piston rings, throws the oil up into the breather tube attached to the crankcase. Due to this you might also notice a marginal dip in power. Quote:
I took the bike to a local mechanic here , he hears my query , removes the breather pipe from the primary drive going to the Oil Recirculation Can and blocks it with a screw and connects it back and asks me to see. I have been driving like that for the last 8000 Kms and not a single incident of fume has reoccured, niether is there any loss of Oil or excessive Heating or any problem I can appreciate at present. A 5 rupees screw did the trick. Can anybody understand and explain me what actually was happenning? Thank you
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As rightly mentioned by you the mechanic did a jugaad fix. What he did was he simply plugged the breather pipe and redirected into the air filter. By doing this the oil fumes coming out from the crankcase are recirculated back into the engine and burnt. While a motorcycle is running the ignited air and fuel mixture bypass the damaged piston rings, increasing the crankcase pressure resulting in excess pressure. The added pressure displaces the engine oil in the only direction of escape, Yes the breather tube. Your mech ingeniously plugged the breather tube to the air filter to overcome this issue. But end of the day it is Jugaad and will not hold up for long.
Ideally well maintained engines will create a steady internal pressure while running, transmitting the extra pressure out through the breather tube without problem. But a rise in pressure caused in the crankcase breather tube can result in too much engine oil or piston ring failure. The piston rings although small and look unintimidating helps to isolate the engine cylinder's combustion chamber from the crankcase.
The reason you are seeing the same issue even after changing to new cylinder block piston is due to the continuing cycle of excess pressure of oil circulation which eventually damages the new piston rings as well. What happens is an oil soaked air filter does not allow as much air to enter the engine, reducing the engine's performance. As the oil in the air box is pulled back into the engine, the oil droplets coat the combustion chamber walls. This oil is heated by the ignited air and fuel mixture to form carbon build up that creates havoc with the piston rings. And so it continues until the rings disintegrate altogether.
My suggestion to you would be to maintain correct oil levels, excess oil than the suggested max limit can result in this issue. Hope this helps.
Last edited by navin_v8 : 5th May 2016 at 10:08.
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