With the implementation of BS6 emission norms from April 1, 2020, Renault & Nissan phased out their highly versatile & successful 1.5 litre K9K diesel engine as it could not meet the new norms
without an expensive SCR system requiring DEF. Group brand Datsun was already a petrol only company, and with the exit of K9K, the Renault-Nissan Alliance as a whole is a petrol only group in India now.
The Alliance believes turbo-petrol engines will neatly fill the vacuum created by the K9K's exit. A 1.3 litre gasoline direct injection turbo petrol producing 156 PS & 254 Nm has already been introduced on the Nissan Kicks and Renault Duster.
This will soon be joined by a new 1.0 litre turbo petrol that will power cars built on the Alliance's CMF-A+ platform.
Dubbed the H4Dt by Renault and HR10DET by Nissan, it is marketed in different models as the 100 TCe (Renault) or IG-T 100 (Nissan). This is basically a turbocharged version of the 3-cylinder 1.0 SCe engine found on the Renault Triber in India.
Unlike the Volkswagen-Škoda 1.0 TSi or Hyundai-Kia 1.0 Kappa T-GDi small capacity turbo-petrols, this Renault engine is
not a gasoline direct injection unit. It joins the league of other 3-cylinder multipoint fuel injection turbo petrols like the 1.2 litre ones found on the Tata Nexon and Mahindra XUV300.
Renault-Nissan's small capacity turbo-petrol will be mated to a
5-speed manual gearbox:
It will also be available with an
X-tronic 7-step CVT automatic:
Technical specifications Name: Renault H4Dt or Nissan HR10DET
Configuration: 999cc, in-line 3 cylinder
Valvetrain: 12 valve, DOHC with twin variable valve timing
Aspiration: Turbocharged, multipoint fuel injection
Power: 100 PS (99 bhp/74 kW) @ 5000 rpm
Torque: 160 Nm (118 lb.ft/16.3 kgm) @ 2750 rpm
(The power & torque figures are for Euro-spec fuel and it remains to be seen if they will be the same for India)
The Renault H4Dt features a turbocharger with an electrically-operated discharge valve, an exhaust manifold partially integrated into the cylinder head, twin variable valve timing control and a special steel coating on the cylinders (bore spray coating).
This 3-cylinder 1.0 turbo petrol is likely to make its debut in India on the upcoming
Renault Kiger sub-4m compact SUV. It will also power the car's cousin, the
Nissan Magnite. The
Renault Triber (Renault Triber : Official Review) will also get this engine as an option on the 2021 model. Other future cars from the Renault-Nissan Alliance built on the CMF-A+ platform will also be powered by this 3-pot 1.0 litre turbo-petrol.
As for performance, the Renault Clio 100 TCe manual (kerb weight of 1178 kg) does the 0-100 kmph sprint in a claimed 11.8 seconds, while the Clio 100 TCe CVT (kerb weight of 1201 kg) does the same in a claimed 11.5 seconds. Since the CMF-A+ platform cars in India (Kiger, Magnite & Triber) happen to be significantly lighter than the Euro-spec Clio, their performance is likely to be better.
