Quote:
Originally Posted by chiranjitp I am attaching the whole article here (with due credit to DBhpian anjan_c2007). As for performance mentioned in the article, Indian Auto quotes a 0-100 timing of 16.8 seconds for the Maruti 1000. The Esteem carb does the 0-100 in 13.9 seconds (ACI figure). Even the maximum speed for the 1st, 2nd gear is quoted at 45, 90 kmph respectively. The G13B easily goes higher than that, the Esteem is famous for crossing the 100kmph mark in 2nd gear. Considering all the facts, I think what the auto journos drove was indeed a M1000 powered by the 970cc F10A engine. |
Thanks for posting the detailed reports and bringing clarity to the discussion.
I was also trying to track down these magazines and reports. In fact I'm still looking for that report that had mentioned the engine swap theory.
I've gone through the reports, and noted the following points:
- It is mentioned clearly that they were testing a secret prototype that had come to India the month before.
- The F10A in the 1000 makes slightly more power and slightly less torque than the Gypsy version.
- He notes that on paper, these figures do not seem impressive and that the power to weight ratio is lower than even the M800.
- IT was the quickest car they had ever tested, even beating the 88bhp Contessa Classic with a better power to weight ratio!
- Acceleration and performance is termed as 'invigorating', 'rapid' and 'terrific', due to the ideal gearing.
- They note that even Farad Bhatena would be happy with driving flat out in it.
- He notes that the performance of the car is more than adequate, and that there is no need for the 1324cc engine, as things stand.
I'd like to add the following points to this.
- The F10A was produced in several variants, ranging from 39 BHP to 59 BHP, for various applications. Particularly, the Japanese variant of the Samurai SJ410 produced 52 BHP@5000rpm, Indian Rally tuners have extracted far more out of it in the MG410 Gypsy, before the MG413 Gypsy King came out in 1996.
Here's a pic from 1989. Farad Bhatena is at the wheel of this one. I dunno how much power it makes but it sure as heck isn't 45!!
- If you look at the article, you will notice that IAJ has nothing but praise for MUL, and whitewashes the Indian Goverment's decision to keep other manufacturers' applications pending and reject them, while fast tracking MUL's application for the 1000. They are also clearly very excited to have been included in this secretive, scoop road test of the most modern car till date to have ever hit Indian roads. I think they were completely starstruck, and didn't ask too many questions. It was the same journos who later said that the production car was not as powerful and they had been hoodwinked by MUL.
- The car in the pictures is very obviously a media car, with a 'MARUTI 1000' number plate. Several of the pictures are also very obvious media kit photos, like the interior seats pic and the luggage pic. The steering wheel also does not have a badge, likely because the Suzuki badge had just been peeled off before handing taking the pic.
- Again, we don't know how much freedom the press was allowed to have with the car, but since this is an early prototype, I'm guessing a photo session and some time on the test track or a pre determined route, which is the norm for such sneak preview drives even now.
- Another curious detail is that even though this review was compiled in September 1989, it wasn't until a full year later that the 1000 was officially launched, which is baffling since the prototype they had previewed and driven is fully functional.
Quote:
Esteem carb & Esteem MPFi performance figures courtesy ACI:
|
The Esteem in India was launched in 1994 with the revised and modern 1298cc G13BA, which produced 65 bhp. The Cultus in 1988 was launched with the 1324cc G13A, which was not as powerful, at about 58-59 bhp for the carb variant. This is the engine that IAJ says isn't needed as the 970cc engine is more than adequate.
Here's a pic of the MG413W Gypsy King with the G13BA carb engine. Please note the position and location of the distributor in this longitudinal application. It is not necessarily a G-Series engine characteristic. It doesn't look too different from the F10A, does it? The top pic is from one of our threads, where in 2015, a member asked help on confirming the engine as a 1.0 or a 1.3. One of our eagle eyed experts easily identified it as a 1.3L carb engine, as it had been around for 20 years. But this engine only came to India in 1994 with the Esteem, and the IAJ team had already been told that the cyl. head had been reworked for more power.
Here's a pic of a G13A engine from an older SJ413, which was launched in 1984.
Quote:
Performance is a relative term, for someone even an Esteem MPi with 85hp might be under-powered. I believe among all the cars on sale at that time, M1000 was indeed the fastest car. The Indian Auto article also claims the 0-100 timing of 16.8 seconds (for M1000) was the fastest timing among the cars sold then.
|
I agree that performance is a relative term, which is why several fellow tbhpians have found the 1000 lacking even when compared to the M800, in certain scenarios. The Maruti 1000 was a nice car, with a good feature list for the time, it was put together like a Maruti, and it was the most modern car in India at the time, even with the F10A. But, the lack of power had been a constant complaint issue from Day 1.
According to this road test, the figures are better than even the Contessa, even with a 16bhp/ton deficit in the power to weight ratio. (77.1 for the Conti vs 61.33 for the M1000) Yet, the Contessa 1.8 with its 1.8L, 88bhp Isuzu 4ZB1 mill was never called underpowered. True, the handling was boatlike, and FE was bad, but power was not a problem. Even a non-car person can tell when a car is or isn't powerful.
Also consider that the Original 1993 Zen was accepted to be a nippy car for its time. At launch, it had a 50bhp G10B and weighed 730kg, giving it a power to weight ratio of 68.5 bhp/ton, still a lot better than the M1000.
The Esteem MPi was the quickest car in India for several years. I drove one last month, a 2005 VXi model that had covered about 1.3 lacs kms, and it is still fast. The only slow Esteem I've seen is the AX with the slow 3 speed auto. To understand how good the Esteem MPi still is, consider that the 0-60 time was 5.01 seconds, and the 5th gen Honda City takes 5.34 seconds.
So, when you read all of it together, it is clear that there was something not quite right about this road test report. Either the press was lying through their teeth and blatantly lying about the car's performance in the report, (which is possible, due to their dependance on advertising income and favours from car makers for scoops like this), or they were not given the production spec car. It could be an early Cultus with a G13A, or it could have been that the F10A in the prototype was in a different state of tune, like the 52 bhp JDM spec, for example, or even a better tuned model with performance parts. To put things in perspective, the JDM spec F10A would have improved the Power to weight ratio significantly, to 69.3 bhp/ton, which is better than the '93 Zen.
So, my take on this is that it wasn't just an 'Urban Legend'. There were countless genuinely disappointed customers who had bought the M1000 and felt cheated by its lackluster performance. One of my earliest experiences with a Maruti 1000 was riding in the back seat in my Dad's boss's car, and listening to them discuss about the lack of performance. My Dad was looking to buy a car at the time.