Related thread -
link (DIY Guide : How to get the sparkle back in your old (dull) headlights!) The Problem
My Nissan Sunny is 4+ years old and I was struggling to see ANYTHING at night using my headlights. The bulbs were OSRAM nightbreakers but still the light intensity was terrible.
I decided to go for a HID setup, and although that improved the situation, it still wasn't as good as it should have been. I spoke to my friendly neighborhood garage and they pointed out that the lenses of my headlight has become scratched, yellowed and foggy. They recommended me to change my headlights, something which I was too stingy to do
My car is usually parked without a shade, so it takes the full brunt of the elements i.e. the sun and the rain etc. Couple that with a VERY soft and bad quality poly carbonate used by nissan, and my bulbs were basically shining through a
frosted glass. The Research
As with all things in life these days, it was Google Baba to the rescue. I basically understood the problem and the solution in theory first. I ll quickly summarize - Over the years, the top layer of plastic in the headlights, get scratched from the washing and gets oxidized from the environment. This leaves a dead layer of plastic on the surface which makes it dull and less transparent.
The solution, is to remove the old plastic layer, and get a fresh layer out. Easier said than done.
The first try.
I took some fine cutting compound and a microfiber cloth and went bananas on one headlight. One sore arm later, the shine was restored somewhat, but the yellowness and haziness remained. No Cigar. Back to the drawing board.
The Plan
It was time to take the professional approach. From my research on Google Baba - These were the Items required:
1) Wet and Dry Sandpaper 800 Grit
2) Wet and Dry Sandpaper 2000 Grit
3) Orbital Polisher/ Drill with buffing pad ( I just bought the pad)
4) Cutting Compound
5) Wax / Sealant
6) Microfiber Cloth
I do not have a orbital polisher and new headlights would be cheaper than buying a good one, but then I found another option. I could just get a buffing pad and attach it to my corded drill ! In fact Meguiar sells kits for headlight restoration with similar attachments. I already had a basic drill which is used to drill holes in walls. All I bought was a pad and the sandpapers (Had the rest at home)
The Process
1) Mask off the painted area near the headlight.
2) Wet Sand the headlights using a 800 grit paper to remove all dead, plastic, oxidation, scratches.
3) Wet Sand the headlights using a 2000 grit paper to remove the scratches you put in in step 2
4) Use cutting compound and a orbital polisher to buff the headlights into a shine.
5) Put Wax/ paint sealant to prolong the shine.
Tips:
*Understand the basics of wet-sanding.
*Be aggressive in step 2 and 3, even though its against your basic nature to put sandpaper on your own headlight!
*When using a rotary tool for buffing plastic, keep it in constant motion, unless you want melted headlights.
The Results
I would like to apologize in advance for not taking BEFORE pictures, but take my word for it, they were hazy, scratched and yellow.
After Stage 1 - 800 Grit Wet Sanding

After Stage 2 - 2000 Grit Wet Sanding

After Stage 3+4 - Cutting Compound and Waxing.
Any questions are welcome.