Re: Tandem Tyres for Off-Roaders : Practical? Forget for a moment any mechanical limitations: Generally, I just don't think this sort of thing is going to work well off-road, except maybe on certain kinds of surfaces (maybe sand or very loose, deep dirt?) where more "flotation" is desirable, to avoid digging in / getting bogged down. For more typical and varied trail / wasteland use, beyond simply not being able to "use" the tires' profiles very well (tire can not deflect as a single unit to create a flat contact patch over an uneven surface, nor can it easily dig down to firmer earth below whatever surface slop exists), there are issues of mud / stones getting jammed between the tires. And I don't think you'd be able to deflate them much to improve traction on certain surfaces, since the bulging sidewalls would rub against each other and destroy all eight tires pretty quickly.
In the U.S. there are lots of "dually" pickups (rear axle only), but these are used to increase load capacity for towing / hauling (and occasionally for style, due to associations with heavy trucks) - But as common as they are, and despite the fact that a number of them are 4x4's, I have NEVER seen or heard of one doing serious off-road duty. Nor, might I add, have I ever seen one being used for a snow-plowing rig. In fact, I think the only reason a lot of them are ordered as 4x4's is because traction on a 2wd dually is pretty bad - and a lot of people who haul horse trailers, etc, have to drive out across wet / occasionally muddy fields where events are staged, etc.
Here in India, I've watched numerous "tandem" equipped trucks (including 4x4 tippers, etc) struggling in mud or snow that didn't look bad at all, not seeming able to create a real contact patch despite all that rubber, and with whatever loose stuff (snow/mud) jamming up between the treads actually PREVENTING either tire from settling down and gripping anything. I have also noted that the more off-road oriented 4x4 Army trucks and recovery vehicles NEVER use dual wheel setups on either axle.
I'm sure that steering effort would be ridiculous, too.
Just a bad idea all-around. If anyone feels inclined to try it and prove me wrong, I'll be happy - if it works for your purposes, great; If not, I could probably buy the four extra tires off you later (at a steep discount, of course) okay?
On the positive side:
1) You could potentially run with four punctures simultaneously! Might make good getaway vehicle for bank robbers???
2) With all that air in eight tires on a lightweight SWB early CJ, you might be able to float across the surface of water bodies instead of having to drive through them! So you can throw away your snorkel in lieu of a boat propeller on your PTO! :-)
I'm indeed pretty curious to know the source of that picture... but would be willing to bet (if I were a betting man) that it was in service somewhere in a sandy desert, or maybe a place where there was an encrusted surface that the vehicle was intended to drive over rather than break through. I think these are the only sorts of places that something like this might be an advantage.
Regards,
Erik |